Electron Configuration For Gold

Electron Configuration For Gold: Gold has the symbol “Au” and one of the naturally occurring higher atomic number elements. In its pure form, the GOLD element is slight, bright, reddish yellow, soft, dense, ductile and malleable metal. Gold is a transition element and lies in an 11^th group of the periodic table.

• Sodium Electron Configuration 
• Germanium Electron Configuration 
• Carbon Electron Configuration 
• Nitrogen Electron Configuration 
• Oxygen Electron Configuration 
• Fluorine Electron Configuration 
• Neon Electron Configuration
• Thorium Electron Configuration 
• Protactinium Electron Configuration 
• Neptunium Electron Configuration 
• Plutonium Electron Configuration 
• Americium Electron Configuration 
• Nobelium Electron Configuration 
• Gold Electron Configuration 
• Mercury Electron Configuration

The electron configuration of an element is defined as the number of electrons present in orbits of atom or molecules.

In case of gold, there are 79 electrons present in the 6 shells of the gold atom. The number of electrons in each orbit is 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, and 1. the electronic configuration of Gold is:

Chemical Element with atomic number 79.

1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰4s²4p⁶4d¹⁰4f¹⁴5s²5p⁶5d¹⁰6s¹.

Or

[Xe] 4f¹⁴5d¹⁰6s¹

Electron Configuration For Gold Ion

The electron configuration for Gold ion can be represented as a number of electrons present in the orbit of Gold Atom shell and it is written as [Xe] 4f¹⁴5d¹⁰6s¹

Full Electron Configuration For Gold

The full electron configuration for Gold can be defined as:

1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰4s²4p⁶4d¹⁰4f¹⁴5s²5p⁶5d¹⁰6s¹

Valence Electrons of Gold

There is only one electron present in the outermost shell of Gold so the number of valence electrons Gold have is ONE.

What is The Electron Configuration of Gold

Electron configuration is the distribution of electrons of atoms in the orbits. For gold electron configuration is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰4s²4p⁶4d¹⁰4f¹⁴5s²5p⁶5d¹⁰6s¹

How Many Valence Electrons are in Gold

A number of valence electrons are a number of electrons which are present at the outer most shell of the atom. Gold has 79 electrons and has only one electron in the outermost shell and it makes univalent compounds. So, the gold has only 1 (one) valence electron.